9.4

Net Promoter Score

A single-question metric scoring likelihood to recommend on a 0–10 scale and reporting the share of promoters minus the share of detractors.

Fred Reichheld, HBR (2003)

What it does

One question producing a recommendation score, giving teams a shared language and a comparable time series.

When it breaks

The growth-prediction claim has been repeatedly refuted. Keiningham et al. examined 21 firms and 15,500+ customer interviews across five industries and found no support for NPS as the best predictor of growth — correlations were inconsistent and mostly non-significant, and in two of the three US industries Reichheld showcased, ACSI outperformed it. Useful as an internal trend; not an external truth.

Case

Bain's flagship deployment is British Gas Services, which raised Net Promoter from 45% to 75% over two years while complaints fell 75% and bad debts more than 90%. Vendor-reported — Bain sells the metric — and worth reading immediately before 9.5.

Bain — good profits and growth ↗

Diagram — not yet drawn

The 0–10 scale with the promoter/passive/detractor cuts shown, and beside it the information discarded by collapsing eleven points into one number.

In the wild

Unvetted · not part of the tier assessment

What has been written about this tool in the last twelve months. Machine-retrieved and unchecked — everything above this line was checked.

    Loading…